Computer and Information Technology
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1st Module Assessment
The basic architecture of computer was developed by
John Von Neumann
Auxillary memory access time is _____than main memory
Select one:
a. more
b. None of the above
c. less
d. same
Question 2
Which of the following memory is non-volatile?
Select one:
a. SRAM
b. All of the mentioned
c. ROM
d. DRAM
Question 3
A half byte is known as_____.
Select one:
a. nibble
b. Bit
c. Data
d. Word
Question 4
A light sensitive device that converts drawing, printed text or other images into digital form is
Select one:
a. Keyboard
b. Scanner
c. OMR
d. Plotter
Question 5
Which of the following memories must be refreshed many times per second?
Select one:
a. RAM
b. SRAM
c. DRAM
d. PROM
Question 6
Which protocol provides e-mail facility among different hosts?
Select one:
a. FTP
b. TELNET
c. SMTP
d. SNMP
Question 7
Images included in many software titles are called _________.
Select one:
a. clipart
b. popups
c. .jpg files
d. .tiff files
Question 8
A ____ is the name of a special program that makes your computer carry out a task.
Select one:
a. Software
b. Data
c. Firmware
d. Hardware
Question 9
In how many generations a computer can be classified?
Select one:
a. 5th
b. 3rd
c. 4th
d. 6th
Question 10
Which of the following is the branch of computer engineering that deals with methods of representing integers and real values?
Select one:
a. Artficial Intelligence
b. Machine Learning
c. Data Science
d. Computer Arithmetic
Which of the following is the earliest known calculating device?
abacus
Question 11
Microprocessor was introduced in which generation of computer?
Select one:
a. 5th
b. 4th
c. 3rd
d. 6th
Question 12
Second generation computers are made up of
Select one:
a. VLSI
b. Transistors
c. Vaccum Tubes
d. LSI
Question 13
First generation of computer was based on which technology?
Select one:
a. LSI
b. Transistor
c. VLSI
d. Vaccum Tube
Question 14
Fifth generation computers are based on
Select one:
a. Artificial Intelligence
b. Programming Intelligence
c. System Knowledge
d. Vacuum Tube
Question 15
Remote control uses _____operate or control other device remotely
Select one:
a. Infrared signals
b. Gamma Rays
c. bluetooth
d. UV rays
Question 16
Which among the following is the most common device that accepts letters, numbers and command from a user?
Select one:
a. Mouse
b. Keyboard
c. touch screen
d. USB
Question 17
Which is an example of pointing device?
Select one:
a. cursor
b. Pointer
c. HDMI port
d. Mouse
30/30
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2nd Module Assessment
Convert 111111 from base 2 to base 10
63
Question 1
Convert 95 from Base 10 to Base 2
Select one:
a. 1011111
b. 1011011
c. 1000111
d. 1111111
Question 2
Convert 140 from Base 10 to Base 2.
Select one:
a. 10111100
b. 10001111
c. 11101100
d. 10001100
Question 3
__ is the processed and organized data presented in a meaningful form.
Select one:
a. INFORMATION
b. DATA
c. Process
d. Output
Question 4
Convert 11101 from Base 2 to Base 10.
Select one:
a. 24
b. 22
c. 29
d. 26
Question 5
Convert 0.46 from Base 10 to Base 2.
Select one:
a. 0.1011
b. 0.011101
c. 101111
d. 0.101101
Question 6
______is the branch of algebra in which the values of the variables are the truth values true and false
Select one:
a. Data science
b. Boolean Algebra
c. Human computer Interface
d. Operating system
Question 7
Convert 0.1001 from Base 2 to Base 10.
Select one:
a. 0.7625
b. 0.8564
c. 0.5625
d. 0.1325
Question 8
Convert 34 from Base 10 to Base 2
Select one:
a. 100110
b. 100010
c. 101000
d. 110010
Question 9
Convert 14 from Base 10 to Base 2
Select one:
a. 1001
b. 1000
c. 1110
d. 1111
Question 10
Convert 10001011 from base 2 to base 10
Select one:
a. 132
b. 139
c. 136
d. 133
Convert 3A from base 16 to base 2
Select one:
a. 111010
Question 11
Convert 10011 from base 2 to base 16
Select one:
a. 11
b. 20
c. 18
d. 13
Question 12
Convert 6B from base 16 to base 2
Select one:
a. 1101011
b. 1001011
c. 1101000
d. 1111011
Question 13
Convert 10001 from base 2 to base 16
Select one:
a. 41
b. 31
c. 21
d. 11
Question 14
Convert 4FE from base 16 to base 2
Select one:
a. 11011111110
b. 10010011110
c. 11111111110
d. 10011111110
Question 15
Convert 45 from base 10 to base 8
Select one:
a. 55
b. 75
c. 35
d. 45
Question 16
Which of the following is the identity law?
Select one:
a. A + 0 = A
b. A + A = A
c. A.B = B.A
d. NOT A = A
Question 17
Which of the following is the idempotent law?
Select one:
a. A + A = A
b. A + 0 = A
c. NOT A = A
d. A.B = B.A
29/30
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3rd Module Assessment
Which of the following is the operating system
All of the mentioned
Question 1
_____is a vast network that connects computers all over the world.
Select one:
a. Intranet
b. Internet
c. Extranet
d. None of the Mentioned
Question 2
Information is defined as
Select one:
a. None of the Mentioned
b. value
c. discussion
d. processed data
Question 3
Which of the following is the Application software?
Select one:
a. Windows 10
b. Linux
c. MS-word
d. Andriod
Question 4
_____is an information system where documents and other web resources are identified by Uniform Resource Locators.
Select one:
a. TCP
b. FTP
c. WWW
d. HTTPS
Question 5
Word Information is derived from
Select one:
a. German
b. Sanskrit
c. French
d. Latin
Question 6
WWW was invented in
Select one:
a. 1990
b. 1989
c. 1988
d. 1987
Question 7
What is the use of Firewall?
Select one:
a. Modulation
b. Data Transmission
c. Monitoring
d. Security
Question 8
Raw Data is defined as
Select one:
a. unprocessed data
b. All of the mentioned
c. Primary data
d. Unstructured data
Question 9
Which of the following language is used for DBMS?
Select one:
a. C++
b. C#
c. MySQL
d. Javascript
Question 10
Who invented WWW?
Select one:
a. Charles Babbage
b. Isaac Newton
c. None of the Mentioned
d. Sir Tim Berners-Lee
Which of the following is the example of ROM?
Select one:
a. Windows 8
b. Unix
c. Linux
d. BIOS
Question 11
_____act as a system of engagement for your business’s prospective clients
Select one:
a. Internet
b. Intranet
c. Extranet
d. None of mentioned
Question 12
Which of the following software support the computer infrastructure ?
Select one:
a. Operating system
b. Utility software
c. Application Software
d. Device Driver
Question 13
Which of the following is the function of operating system?
Select one:
a. All of the mentioned
b. memory management
c. Scheduling
d. dispatching
Question 14
_______is defined as private network of computers within an organization with its own server and firewall.
Select one:
a. Intranet
b. Internet
c. None of mentioned
d. Extranet
Question 15
_____ is a popular format for data representation in databases
Select one:
a. XML
b. HTML
c. PHP
d. Dot net
Question 16
Which of the following protocols is used in the internet?
Select one:
a. IEEE
b. CRM
c. ERP
d. DHCP
Question 17
Which of the following language is used for Data retrieval?
Select one:
a. SQL
b. Python
c. C#
d. Javascript
30/30
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4th Module Assessment
Question 1
Word “Information” is derived from
Select one:
a. Latin
b. Sanskrit
c. French
d. German
Question 2
Information is defined as
Select one:
a. None of the Mentioned
b. value
c. processed data
d. discussion
Question 3
WWW was invented in
Select one:
a. 1989
b. 1987
c. 1990
d. 1988
Question 4
Which of the following language is used for DBMS?
Select one:
a. MySQL
b. C++
c. Javascript
d. C#
Question 5
Raw Data is defined as
Select one:
a. Primary data
b. Unstructured data
c. All of the mentioned
d. unprocessed data
Question 6
What is the use of Firewall?
Select one:
a. Data Transmission
b. Network Security
c. Authentication
d. Streaming
Question 7
Who invented WWW?
Select one:
a. Isaac Newton
b. Sir Tim Berners-Lee
c. Charles Babbage
d. None of the Mentioned
Question 8
_____is an information system where documents and other web resources are identified by Uniform Resource Locators.
Select one:
a. TCP
b. FTP
c. HTTPS
d. WWW
Question 9
Which of the following is the Application software?
Select one:
a. MS-word
b. Linux
c. Windows 10
d. Andriod
Question 10
Which of the following is the operating system?
Select one:
a. Windows 10
b. Linux
c. All of the mentioned
d. Unix
Which of the following operating system allows computers running in different operating system can participate in common network?
Network operating system
Question 11
Which of the following operating system meant applications to fix the deadlines?
Select one:
a. Real time operating system
b. Distributed operating System
c. Time sharing operating System
d. Batch Operating System
Question 12
Which of the following operating system allows many users to share the computer resources?
Select one:
a. Distributed operating System
b. Network operating system
c. Batch Operating System
d. Time sharing operating System
Question 13
Which of the following operating system performs Sequence of jobs in a program on a computer without manual interventions.?
Select one:
a. Batch Operating System
b. Time sharing operating System
c. Network operating system
d. Distributed operating System
Question 14
Which of the following operating system Manages a group of different computers and make appear to be a single computer?
Select one:
a. Batch Operating System
b. Distributed operating System
c. Time sharing operating System
d. Network operating system
Question 15
Which of the following is the example of data communication?
Select one:
a. Video streaming
b. E-Mail
c. All of the mentioned
d. Audio streaming
Question 16
Air Traffic Control Systems is example of
Select one:
a. Multiprogramming OS
b. Real time operating system
c. Batch processing OS
d. Multi tasking OS
Question 17
Which of the following transimmision medium uses light signal for data transmission?
Select one:
a. Optical fibre cable
b. Coaxial cable
c. Wi-Fi
d. Twisted pair
30/30
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5th Module Assessment
Question 1
An ________ is a low-level programming language designed for a specific type of processor.
Select one:
a. High level language
b. C++ programming language
c. Assembly Language
d. C programming language
Question 2
______Connects two parts of a flowchart which are spread over different pages.
Select one:
a. Process
b. Off page connector
c. Start/Stop
d. Decision
Question 3
A particular machine language of a specific computer can be used on
Select one:
a. that computer only
b. ALU
c. various computers
d. memory
Question 4
Program which translates high level program into machine code is classified as
Select one:
a. debugger
b. translating analyst
c. instruction analyst
d. Compiler
Question 5
_______ is used at the beginning and end of the algorithm to show start and end of the program.
Select one:
a. Start/Stop
b. Decision
c. Process
d. Input/ Output
Question 6
A _____is a collection of instructions that can be executed by a computer to perform a specific task
Select one:
a. Paragraph
b. Program
c. Tags
d. Headline
Question 7
Computer as by its hardware design, can only understand its own
Select one:
a. assembly language
b. high level language
c. machine language
d. medium language
Question 8
The utility program used to bring the object code into memory for execution is ______.
Select one:
a. Linker
b. Extractor
c. Fetcher
d. Loader
Question 9
______Connects two or more parts of a flowchart, which are on the same page.
Select one:
a. Input/ Output
b. On page connector
c. Decision
d. Start/Stop
Question 10
Language in which single statements can be written to accomplish substantial tasks is termed as
Select one:
a. high level language
b. medium language
c. assembly language
d. machine language
Question 11
Writing down the logic of your solution to a specific coding challenge using plain English is known as
Select one:
a. Pseudo code
b. Information
c. Dialogue
d. Script
Question 12
Programming paradigm that uses statements that change a program’s state is known as
Select one:
a. imperative programming
b. Declarative Programming
c. OOPS
d. Modular
Question 13
A process or set of rules to be followed in calculations or other problem-solving operations, especially by a computer is known as
Select one:
a. Flowchart
b. Diagram
c. Algorithm
d. Design
Question 14
Pseudo code is also known as
Select one:
a. script
b. false code
c. Program
d. True code
Question 15
the repetition of a process in order to generate a (possibly unbounded) sequence of outcomes is known as
Select one:
a. Selection
b. None of the mentioned
c. Iteration
d. Sequence
Question 16
Which logic is used in ” If condition A is true then perform action X else perform Y”
Select one:
a. Sequence
b. Iteration
c. Selection
d. Loop
Question 17
In which logic structure, an action, or event, leads to the next ordered action in a predetermined order ?
Select one:
a. Iteration
b. Sequence
c. Selection
d. Loop
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Assignment 2
Case Study
The Internet of Things, or IoT, refers to the billions of physical devices around the world that are now connected to the internet, all collecting and sharing data. Thanks to the arrival of super-cheap computer chips and the ubiquity of wireless networks, it’s possible to turn anything, from something as small as a pill to something as big as an aeroplane, into a part of the IoT. Connecting up all these different objects and adding sensors to them adds a level of digital intelligence to devices that would be otherwise dumb, enabling them to communicate real-time data without involving a human being. The Internet of Things is making the fabric of the world around us more smarter and more responsive, merging the digital and physical universes. A lightbulb that can be switched on using a smartphone app is an IoT device, as is a motion sensor or a smart thermostat in your office or a connected streetlight. An IoT device could be as fluffy as a child’s toy or as serious as a driverless truck. Some larger objects may themselves be filled with many smaller IoT components, such as a jet engine that’s now filled with thousands of sensors collecting and transmitting data back to make sure it is operating efficiently. At an even bigger scale, smart cities projects are filling entire regions with sensors to help us understand and control the environment.
Question 1 :
Which of the following refers to the billions of physical devices around the world that are connected to the internet, all collecting and sharing data?
Select one:
a. Augmented reality
b. Virtual Reality
c. Cloud computing
d. Internet of things
Question 2
What is main reason behind the evolution of IOT?
Select one:
a. Increasing Population
b. Super cheap computer chips
c. Gaming purpose
d. None of the mentioned
Question 3
Which of the following component is necessary for IOT devices?
Select one:
a. Lightpen
b. Plotter
c. Sensor
d. Joystick
Question 4
What is the logic behind IOT device?
Select one:
a. Database management system
b. Machine learning
c. Digital Intelligence
d. Pattern recognition
Question 5
What kind of data is communicated in IOT devices?
Select one:
a. Multimedia data
b. Spatial data
c. Past data
d. Real Time data
15/15
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