Individual Excellence and Social Dynamic (BS105)-Semester II

Individual Excellence and Social Dynamic (BS105)-Semester II

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1st Module Assessment

Question 1. Which of the following is not a characterstic of personality?

Select one:

a. Consistancy

b. Behavior

c. Physiological

d. Affective

Clear my choice

Question 2. In the “us vs. them” orientation

Select one:

a. “us” are viewed in highly favorable terms

b. them are viewed in neutral terms

c. us and “them” are seen as complementary rather than antagonistic

d. us and “them” are seen as merely dissimilar, not antagonistic

Clear my choice

Question 3. Which of the following components of attitude can be directly observed?

Select one:

a. Emotional

b. Informational

c. Behavioral

d. Cognitive

Clear my choice

Question 4. Which of the following is not a part of Dos and Don’ts of attitude change?

Select one:

a. Create the right attitude

b. Give the honest and sincere appreciation

c. get involved in unnecessary arguments

d. Courtesy

Clear my choice

Question 5. Dr. Bruce A. Bracken suggested how many areas of self concept

Select one:

a. 4

b. 6

c. 8

d. 5

Clear my choice

Question 6. Which of the following is a developer of Psychoanalytic personality theory?

Select one:

a. Piaget

b. Eyesneck

c. Freud

d. Maslow

Clear my choice

Question 7. What does ‘T’ stand for in TEA Model of Self?

Select one:

a. Thinking

b. Trust

c. Thought

d. Technique

Clear my choice

Question 8. The Johari Window model was developed in which year?

Select one:

a. 1955

b. 1956

c. 1954

d. 1953

Clear my choice

Question 9. “The individual’s belief about himself or herself, including the person’s attributes and who and what the self is” was the definition of self concept given by

Select one:

a. Rogers

b. Baumeister

c. Bracken

d. None of the above

Clear my choice

Question 10. Which of the following is not true about attitude?

Select one:

a. the greater the consistency between cognition and evaluation, the greater the strength of the attitude–behaviour relation

b. They are complex combination of things generally called as personality, beliefs, values, behaviours and motivations.

c. It exists in everyone’s mind and helps define our identity, guide our actions and influences in judging other people. §

d. it also refers to the sources from which someone draws energy

Clear my choice

Social thought and social behavior are both influenced by:

Select one:

a. attitudes

b. research procedures

c. behavioral constraints

d. self-schematic conceptualization

Question 11. From the Big Five personality dimensions, behaviors such as speaking fluently, displaying ambition, and exhibiting a high degree of intelligence is

Select one:

a. Agreeableness

b. Openness

c. Extraversion

d. Conscientiousness

Clear my choice

Question 12. The ________ complex is to girls as the ________ complex is to boys.

Select one:

a. Electra, Oedipus

b. Oedipus, Electra

c. oral, phallic

d. phallic, oral

Clear my choice

Question 13. Prejudice refers to:

Select one:

a. any kind of bias or inclination toward anything or anyone that may be considered inherently irrational

b.  positive attitudes of a special kind

c. a usually negative attitude toward the members of some social group

d. attitudes of a majority toward a minority

Clear my choice

Question 14. The ___________ of an attitude tells us whether an attitude is positive or negative towards the attitude object.

Select one:

a. centrality

b. valence

c. extremeness

d. simplicity

Clear my choice

Question 15. Why does contact between groups work to reduce prejudice?

Select one:

a. Contact may increase the perception of similarity of members belonging to the different groups

b.  “mere exposure” leads to liking regardless of the circumstances

c. contanct promotes the illusion that groups are all alike

d. it works, but nobody knows why

Clear my choice

Question 16. Traits are defined as:

Select one:

a. physical characteristics that distinguish us from other people

b. relatively enduring characteristics that influence our behaviour across many situations

c. unconscious tendencies to act in different ways according to the situation

d. permanent personality tendencies that determine our behaviour in any situation

Clear my choice

Question 17. Beliefs, opinion, Knowledge, or information is a part of __________ element of attitude

Select one:

a. Cognitive

b. Behavioral

c. Observation

d. Affective

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2nd Module Assessment

Emotions are:

Select one:

a. objective responses to experiences in our environment

b. subjective responses to experiences in our environment

c. physiological changes to experiences in our environment

d. behavioral changes to experiences in our environment

Question 1. “Positive emotions broaden people’s thoughts and enables the effective building of personal resources—physical, intellectual, social and psychological”. This was said by _____________

Select one:

a. Fredickson

b. James

c. Cannon

d. Bard

Clear my choice

Question 2. Which of the following is a technique for managing or changing organisational culture?

Select one:

a. Socialisation

b. Taking advantage of existing culture

c. Managing symbols

d. All of the above

Clear my choice

Question 3. Which of the following individuals connects to the term ‘emotional intelligence’?

Select one:

a. Goleman

b. Weschler

c. Strenberg

d. Ekman

Clear my choice

Question 4. Which one of the following is not one of the six universally recognizable, basic emotions described by Ekman and his colleagues?

Select one:

a. Surprise

b. Fear

c. Disgust

d. Anxiety

Clear my choice

Question 5. Who has given the hierarchy of needs hierarchy theory of motivation?

Select one:

a. Maslow

b. McCelland

c. Vroom

d. McGregor

Clear my choice

Question 6. The response activated by the sympathetic nervous system is sometimes called

Select one:

a. fight or flight.

b. react and release.

c. rest and recover.

d. catharsis

Clear my choice

Question 7. Melissa is a good role model for her team mates. She wants to make sure her team does well and wins the conference championship. Her desire to attain this goal is described as:

Select one:

a. intrinsic motivation

b. a drive

c. extrinsic motivation

d. a need

Clear my choice

Question 8. Motivation is:

Select one:

a. our ability to understand and perceive emotions

b. an internal state that guides our behavior to attain the goal

c. our ability to understand cultural norms and values

d. our ability to adapt to our environment

Clear my choice

Question 9. Which of the following IS NOT a model of motivation?

Select one:

a. self-actualization

b. cognitive

c. expectancy value

d. psychoanalytical

Clear my choice

Question 10. According to the Cannon-Bard theory, what is the relationship between physiological arousal and the experience of emotion?

Select one:

a. People experience emotion because they experience physiological arousal

b. The experience of emotion and physiological arousal occur simultaneously

c. People have physiological arousal because they experience emotion

d. None of the above

Clear my choice

Question 11. The James-Lang theory of emotion would predict that:

Select one:

a. if your blood pressure rises and you get red in the face you should experience anger

b. if your blood pressure rises and you get red in the face should experience happiness

c. if your blood pressure rises and you interpret this behavior positively you will experience happiness

d. if your blood pressure rises and you get red in the face not all individuals will experience anger

Clear my choice

Question 12. You receive verbal praise from your caregivers when you behave appropriately. This positive reinforcement connects to motivation as a(n):

Select one:

a. incentive

b. extrinsic motivation

c. drive

d. need

Clear my choice

Question 13. Keri feels relaxed after an hour spent caught in traffic because she sees it as an opportunity to listen to some good music. In the same situation, Jill feels frustrated and anxious because she sees it as a waste of valuable time. The difference in the way they feel can be attributed to which of the following?

Select one:

a. Different expression of emotions

b. Different Biological responses to the situation

c. Different cognitive appraisal

d. Different Emotion work

Clear my choice

Question 14. Which of the following IS NOT a skill associated with emotional intelligence?

Select one:

a. experiencing love

b. negotiating conflict

c. being sensitive to others

d. expressing pride and anger

Clear my choice

The goal of self-actualization is to:

Select one:

a. reach our maximum cognitive potential

b. find self-fulfillment

c. understand cultural values and practices

d. achieve ego mastery

Question 15. 1. All of the following shape emoting EXCEPT:

Select one:

a. gender roles

b. culture

c. power

d. language

Clear my choice

Question 16. When analyzed seperately which emotions tend to have a more complex dimensional structure?

Select one:

a. Positive Emotions

b. Negative Emotions

c. Primary Emotions

d. Secondary Emotions

Clear my choice

Question 17. Which among the following theories can be considered as an extension of Maslows’ Need Hierarchy Theory of Motivation?

Select one:

a. Alderfer – ERG theory

b. Herzberg – Two factor theory

c. Skinner’s reinforcement theory

d. Vroom’s expectancy theory

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3rd Module Assessment

Question 1. In childhood disorders there are different types of problems such as Symptom-Based Disorders. One such disorder is known as enuresis, which means

Select one:

a. Sleep walking

b. Bed wetting

c. Lack of Bowel Control

d. Stamerring

Clear my choice

Question 2. Major socializing agent

Select one:

a. School

b. Religion

c. Family

d. Law

Clear my choice

Question 3. The general process of acquiring culture is referred to as _____________ .

Select one:

a. socialization

b. acculturation

c. semai

d. none of the above

Clear my choice

Question 4. Having an audience typically ________ us if we are doing an easy task and ________ us if we are doing a difficult task.

Select one:

a. hinders, hinders

b. helps, helps

c. helps, hinders

d.  hinders, helps

Clear my choice

Question 5. A teenager who decides NOT to steal because she believes it is wrong even though no one is looking would be guided by

Select one:

a. internal socialization.

b. external socialization

c. secondary socialization.

d. adult socialization.

Clear my choice

Question 6. Which of the following statements is true?

Select one:

a. Socialization plays no part in personality formation in individuals

b. Large-scale complex societies that are not culturally homogenous usually have unanimous agreement about what should be the shared norms.

c. Successful socialization can result in uniformity within a society.

d. b and c

Clear my choice

Question 7. HIV is not transmitted by

Select one:

a. Unclean syringe

b. Mother to child

c. Blood transfusion

d. Touching

Clear my choice

Question 8. Which of the following statements is false?

Select one:

a. Health professionals never carry stigmatizing attitudes

b. Health professionals experiencing mental health problems sometimes fail to seek help owing to the fear of being stigmatized

c. Increased contact with individuals who are affected may be a way of dealing with stigma

d. Self-stigma promotes shame, self-blame and the fear of the judgment of others

Clear my choice

Question 9. Photojournalists see the use of computer software to alter images as comparable to

Select one:

a. cropping photos or increasing the contrast in the image.

b. the artistic license novelists take with facts.

c. a reporter’s making up facts for a news story.

d. a mild form of exaggeration

Clear my choice

Question 10. When was the Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act enacted?

Select one:

a. 2003

b. 2004

c. 2005

d. 2006

Clear my choice

Social Facilitation occurs: Select one:

a. To the tendency for people to do less in a group setting

b. To the tendency to keep personal opinions to themselves for fear of upsetting the group

c. When the presence of other people watching improves a person’s performance

d. When the presence of other people watching hinders a person’s performance

Question 11.  Down syndrome occurs in approximately how many individuals

Select one:

a. 1 in 100

b. 1 in 1000

c. 1 in 3000

d. 3 in 30000

Clear my choice

Question 12. Which of the following statements is true about stress management

Select one:

a. Stress management is learning about the connection between mind and body

b. Stress management helps us control our health in a positive sense

c. Stress management teaches us to avoid all kinds of stress

d. Only A and B are correct

Clear my choice

Question 13. Individuals who have not been socialized in the same way as the majority of people are often considered by their society to be __________________ .

Select one:

a. mentally ill

b. abnormal

c. deviant

d. All of the above

Clear my choice

Question 14. Which among the following is not correct about culture?

Select one:

a. Cultural traits can be acquired through socialization and habits

b. Culture is something collective

c. Culture has always links with the past

d. Culture never passed on with the help of language

Clear my choice

Question 15. As a result of Margaret Mead’s 1950’s study of socialization practices in six different societies, she concluded that _____________________________ .

Select one:

a. Socialization practices vary markedly from society to society.

b. Socialization practices are generally similar among people of the same society.

c. both of the above

d. None of the above

Clear my choice

Question 16. The tendency to underestimate the role of situational factors when deciding why a stranger behaved in a particular way is known as the:

Select one:

a. self-serving bias

b. fundamental attribution error

c. situational exploitation bias

d. causal explanation error

Clear my choice

Question 17. When does socialization begin?

Select one:

a. at the time when an individual is conceived or within the first few weeks following conception

b. at birth or shortly thereafter

c. on entering nursery school or kindergarten

d. when children reach puberty and are able to understand the reasons for society’s rules

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4th Module Assessment

Question 1. Due to emphasis on productivity & efficiency, employee are not allowed to work with harmony with one another is a limitation of_____

Select one:

a. Organizational Cultural

b. Organizational structure

c. Organizational behavior

d. Organizational Value

Clear my choice

Question 2. Most social scientists believe individual personality is influenced by two main factors:

Select one:

a. Inherited characteristics and social environment

b. Education and genetic make-up

c. Social class and family environment

d. Local environment and family traits

Clear my choice

Question 3. People who’re non-assertive don’t turn out to be:

Select one:

a. Frustrated

b. Less agressive

c. Unfullfilled

d. Misundertstood

Clear my choice

Question 4. What does the concept of diversity in the workplace refer to?

Select one:

a. Physical differences among employees

b. Social differences among employees

c. Historical differences among groups

d. anagerial difference among employees

Clear my choice

Question 5. According to Miller-Keane & O’Toole (2003) integrity does not entails:

Select one:                                                

a. Honesty

b. Justifiable human ethics

c. Judgement

d. None of the above

Clear my choice

Question 6. The challenge of managing a diverse workforce is of even greater importance for:

Select one:

a. local firms

b. global firms

c. not-for-profit organizations

d. identifying organization failures

Clear my choice

Question 7. Tolerance enables

Select one:

a. personnel construct bridges

b. capitalize at the variations gift withinside the place of work

c. Both of the above

d. None of the above

Clear my choice

Question 8. The constitution of India, adopted Fundamental Duties from the constitution of …….

Select one:

a. USA

b. Japan

c. Russia

d. Britan

Clear my choice

Question 9. Darley and Latane’s (1968) Diffusion of Responsibility model suggests that bystanders are least likely to intervene in situations where:

Select one:

a. They perceive that other potential helpers are not present.

b. They perceive that other potential helpers are present.

c. They perceive that the victim is an ingroup member.

d. They perceive that the victim is a personal acquaintance.

Clear my choice

Question 10. Which of the following factors would come under the term of ‘diversity’?

Select one:

a. Cultural background

b. Gender

c. Socio-economic status

d. All of the above

Clear my choice

Question 11. The caste system based on ———-

Select one:

a. Religion

b. Endogamy

c. Marriage

d. Region

Clear my choice

Question 12. When Fundamental Duties were added in the Constitution of India?

Select one:

a. 1976

b. 1965

c. 1999

d. 1970

Clear my choice

Question 13.The mainstream approach to Diversity Management supports:

Select one:

a. The business case

b. The social justice approach

c. A radical approach to equal opportunities

d. Affirmative action

Clear my choice

Which of the following terms is consistent with the definition ‘Integration is managed differently for different groups’?

Select one:

a. Confirmity

b. Multicuturalism

c. Assimilation

d. Integration

Question 14. The idea that people express a preference to help those who are most closely genetically related to them is an example of which approach to prosocial behaviour?

Select one:

a. Empathy-Altruism Theory

b. Arousal Cost-Reward.

c. Evolutionary Psychology

d. Diffusion of Responsibility.

Clear my choice

Question 15. The network of patterned human behaviour that is the product of interaction and that at the same time, guides interaction is called–

Select one:

a. Social organisation

b. Social system

c. Social culture

d. Social integration

Clear my choice

Question 16. Which of the following is not a benefit of multiculturalism?

Select one:

a. Equal opportunities

b. Enforcement of the beliefs and behaviours of the dominant ethnic group

c. Reduction of prejudice, negative stereotypes and discrimination

d. Values diversity

Clear my choice

Question 17. In the “smoke” study, a greater percentage of participants helped when they were ________ than when they were ________.

Select one:

a. with others; alone

b. alone; with others

c. laughing; crying

d. all participants helped regardless of who was present

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5th Module Assessment

Question 1

Not yet answered

Marked out of 1.00

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Question text

Discipline and grievance are often portrayed as the two complementary faces of (industrial) justice, which can be called into question because they:

Select one:

a. Use different criteria of justice

b. Have different capabilities to control behavior

c. Have different criteria of effectiveness

d. all of the above

Clear my choice

Question 2. The right to control your own personal information is the right of:

Select one:

a. access.

b. security.

c. privacy

d. None of the above

Clear my choice

Question 3. __________ behavior tends to arise when mangers decide to put the attainment of their own personal goals, or the goals of the organization, above the fundamental rights of one or more stakeholder groups

Select one:

a. Complementary

b. Situational

c. Unethical

d. Confusing

Clear my choice

Question 4. Hindu teachings on karma and reincarnation were first presented in the

Select one:

a. Vedas

b. Brahmanas

c. Upanishads

d. Bhagavad Gita

Clear my choice

Question 5. What area of moral philosophy deals with questions about what our moral obligations are

Select one:

a. Value theory.

b. Normative ethics

c. Metaethics

d. Moral epistemology.

Clear my choice

Question 6. According to Kant genuine knowledge appears in the form of——— judgements.

Select one:

a. Analytic

b. Synthetic

c. Synthetic a posteriori

d. Synthetic a prior

Clear my choice

Question 7. Empathic listening is operationally defined as

Select one:

a. probing, supporting, and understanding

b. probing, advising, and understanding

c. probing, advising, and interpreting

d. probing, evaluating, and advising

Clear my choice

Question 8. Accepted principles of right or wrong governing the conduct of businesspeople are called:

Select one:

a. business values

b. business conduct

c. business principles

d. business ethics

Clear my choice

Question 9. Which of the following is not a recognised form of organisational justice?

Select one:

a. contextual justice

b. perceptual justice

c. procedural justice

d. Shareholder justice

Clear my choice

Question 10. Organizational justice is a complex issue in organizations and takes four forms: distributive justice, __________, interpersonal justice and informational justice.

Select one:

a. contextual justice

b. perceptual justice

c. procedural justice

d. multifaceted justice

Clear my choice

The right to control your own personal information is the right of:

Select one:

a. access.

b. security.

c. privacy

d. None of the above

E-mail privacy is assured by which law?

Select one:

a. Computer fraud and abuse act of 1986

b. Electronic communications privacy act of 1986

c. Computer abuse amendments act of 1996

d. None of the above.

Question 11. A statement asserting that an action is right or wrong (moral or immoral) or that something (such as a person or motive) is good or bad is a/an…

Select one:

a. Amoral statement

b. Moral statement

c. Nonmoral statement

d. Motivating statement

Clear my choice

Question 12. A Culture standard for discering what is good in society is

Select one:

a. Value

b. Belief

c. Norm

d. Practice

Clear my choice

Question 13. The values and assumptions shared within an organization are called the organizational

Select one:

a. values

b. DNA

c. lifestyle

d. culture

Clear my choice

Question 14. Procedural justice focuses heavily on the __________ aspects of organizational decision making.

Select one:

a. mushroom management

b. fair process effect

c. managerial prerogative

d. idiosyncratic

Clear my choice

Question 15. Many values feel good or right due to:

Select one:

a. Positive feeling

b. Internal happiness

c. Natural acceptance

d. All of the above

Clear my choice

Question 16. The form of justice that focuses on an employee’s belief that they have received fair amounts of value for work related outcome is called __________ justice.

Select one:

a. equity

b. external attribution

c. golden rule

d. distributive

Clear my choice

Question 17. What is the best description of the following argument? If the sky is yellow, then grass is pink. The sky is yellow. Therefore, grass is pink.

Select one:

a. Valid and sound.

b. Valid but unsound.

c. Invalid but sound.

d. Invalid but unsound.

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Assignment 2

Case Study: 

Personality types are the different types of the human behaviour, self-consciousness, courage and other traits which divide people into the special groups and categories possessing the common features. It is obvious that everyone is a unique personality with the unique appearance and inner world, but is has been proved that there are certain definite types of personality with which everyone can associate himself.It is obvious that personality types is quite a complicated and abstract topic, no wonder there are many theories which try to explain this issue in the appropriate way. The most common understanding of the types of personality is the division of people into the two main categories: introverts and extraverts. There are four main temperaments every of which possesses its own characteristics, strong and weak sides: sanguine, phlegmatic, choleric and melancholic. The first three types are supposed to be the strong types and the last melancholic type is understood as the weak type of the personality.Personality types is an interesting topic for the research, because the student learns about the psychological and behavioural differences between people and understands the cause of these differences.

Question 1. The Introvert vs. extrovert categorization of personality was given by:

Select one:

a. Freud

b. Jung

c. Pavlov

d. Watson

Clear my choice

Question 2. One of the earliest type theory was given by

Select one:

a. Hippocrates

b. Galelio

c. Darwin

d. Plato

Clear my choice

Question 3. Type A personality type of people are most likely to develop

Select one:

a. Personality disorder

b. Alcoholics

c. Passive

d. Negative affectivity

Clear my choice

Question 4. Modern typology of personality was developed in 1940s by:

Select one:

a. Hippocrates

b. Darwin

c. Sheldon

d. Allport

Clear my choice

Question 5. The Sanguine type is associated with

Select one:

a. Phelgam

b. Black bile

c. Yellow Bile

d. Blood

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