Environmental Science (OOBB 305)-Semester III
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Question 1. Plants are the _ of energy.
Select one:
a. Renewable source
b. Non -Renewable source
c. Both A and B
d. Neither A nor B
Clear my choice
Question 2. , such as minerals and oil are those which will be exhausted in the future if we continue to extract these without a thought for subsequent generations
Select one:
a. Nonrenewable resources
b. Renewable resources
c. Either A or B
d. Both A and B
Clear my choice
Question 3. Environmental studies is a/an ___.
Select one:
a. Applied Science
b. Science
c. Social Science
d. Traditional Science
Clear my choice
Question 4. Under typical atmospheric conditions, water vapour is continuously generated by and removed by _ .
Select one:
a. Evaporation, Condensation
b. Condensation, Evaporation
c. Evaporation, distillation
d. None of the above
Clear my choice
Question 5. Which of the following is a biodegradable waste?
Select one:
a. Plastics
b. Polythene
c. Glass
d. None of these
Clear my choice
Question 6. Nitrogen is the amount of gas found in air.
Select one:
a. Maximum
b. Minimum
c. Neutral
d. None of the above
Clear my choice
Question 7. Our natural resources can be compared with money in a bank. If we use it rapidly, the capital will be reduced to zero. On the other hand, if we use only the interest, it can sustain us over the longer term. This is called __ .
Select one:
a. Development
b. Sustainable utilisation or development
c. Sustainable utilisation
d. None of the above
Clear my choice
Question 8. Which day is Earth Day?
Select one:
a. 22nd April
b. 31st October
c. 12th July
d. 10th September
Clear my choice
Question 9. Environmental studies include –
Select one:
a. Biology, Geology, Chemistry, Physics, Engineering, Statistics, and Economics
b. Health, Anthropology, Sociology,Computers and Philosophy
c. Either A or B
d. Both A and B
Clear my choice
The greenhouse effect is the process by which radiation from a planet’s atmosphere___________ to a temperature above what it would be without this atmosphere.
Select one:
a. Warms the planet’s surface
b. Freeze the planets surface
c. Melt the planet surface
d. None of the above
Question 10. Which of the following plays an important role in the cause of rainfall
Select one:
a. Evaporation
b. Condensation
c. Both evaporation & condensation
d. Filtration
Clear my choice
Question 11. CPR Environmental Education Centre, Madras was established in ?
Select one:
a. 1988
b. 1980
c. 1987
d. 1989
Clear my choice
Question 12. CPR Environmental Education Centre, Madras attention focuses on –
Select one:
a. NGOs
b. Teachers
c. Women
d. All of the above
Clear my choice
Question 13. Uttarkhand Seva Nidhi (UKSN), Almora, The Organisation is a Nodal Agency which supports NGOs in need of .
Select one:
a. Funds for their environment related activities
b. Betterment of natural resources
c. Decay of hazardous elements in the nature
d. None of the above
Clear my choice
Question 14. What is the full form of BNHS ?
Select one:
a. Bombay Natural History Sector
b. Bombay Natural History Society
c. Bombay Nuclear History Sector
d. None of the above
Clear my choice
World Wide Fund for Nature was initiated in ?
Select one:
a. 1968
b. 1969
c. 1970
d. 1971
Question 15. Who wrote the ‘Origin of Species’, which brought to light the close relationship between habitats and species ?
Select one:
a. Salim Ali’
b. Ralph Emerson
c. Charles Darwin
d. Henry Thoreau
Clear my choice
Question 16. ____spoke of the dangers of commerce to our environment way back in the 1840s. Select one: a. John Muir b. Ralph Emerson c. Charles Darwin d. Henry Thoreau Clear my choice Question 17. __ is remembered as having saved the great ancient sequoia trees in California’a forests.
Select one:
a. Ralph Emerson
b. Henry Thoreau
c. Aldo Leopald
d. John Muir
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2nd Module Assessment
Question 1. _ named so because they receive a lot of rain.
Select one:
a. Tropical Deciduous Forests
b. Tropical Thorn forests
c. The tropical rain forest
d. Swamp Forests
Clear my choice
Question 2. Coal and Petroleum is the __ natural energy resource?
Select one:
a. Renewable exhaustible
b. Non Renewable exhaustible
c. Maximum energy resource
d. None of the above
Clear my choice
Question 3. ____ is the rate at which energy is converted by photosynthetic and chemosynthetic autotrophy to organic substances.
Select one:
a. Primary productivity
b. Secondary productivity
c. Tertiary productivity
d. None of the above
Clear my choice
Question 4. The forest type mainly depends on –
Select one:
a. Climate and Soil
b. Deciduous
c. Xerophytes
d. All of the above
Clear my choice
Question 5. _ of forest depends on plants and animals form communities that are specific to each forest type.
Select one:
a. Biotic type
b. Abiotic type
c. Both of the above
d. None of the above
Clear my choice
Question 6. _______ which is the largest dam in Tamil Nadu located across Cauvery river.
Select one:
a. Mettur dam
b. Adavinainarkovil Dam
c. Amaravathi Dam
d. Aliyar Reservoir
Clear my choice
Question 7. The Bishnoi tribe in Rajasthan is known to have protected their _______ for several generations.
Select one:
a. Khejdi trees
b. The Adivasi Bhatra tribe
c. The Munda tribe
d. None of the above
Clear my choice
Question 8. _____highest percentage is covered by forests. Select one: a. Arunachal Pradesh b. Madhya Pradesh c. Mizoram d. Nagaland Clear my choice Question 9. South Africa has lost a large area of natural habitat in the last four decades, due to- Select one: a. Deforestation b. Vast development c. Overpopulation d. All of the above Clear my choice Question 10. _____ is not a gaseous biogeochemical cycle in an ecosystem.
Select one:
a. Biogeochemical cycle
b. Substance turnover
c. Phosphorous cycle
d. Cycling of substances
Clear my choice
Question 11. A Jatropha Curcas plant can be used for ?
Select one:
a. Bio Fuel
b. Medicinal
c. Both of the above
d. None of the above
Clear my choice
Question 12. __ land that is not good for cultivation anymore
Select one:
a. Derelict
b. Catchmand
c. Arable
d. Reclaimable
Clear my choice
Question 13. Tsunamis can result from _______.
Select one:
a. large volumes of water being displaced.
b. an oceanic plate colliding into a continental plate
c. violent seafloor movement associated with earthquakes.
d. an explosive volcanic eruption causing an earthquake in a continental plate.
Clear my choice
Question 14. Which Land can be used for farming ?
Select one:
a. Catchmand
b. Arable
c. Reclaimable
d. Derelict
Clear my choice
Question 15. Components of a GIS is/are-
Select one:
a. An input system that allows for the collection of data
b. Computer hardware and software systems
c. Output system that generates hard copy
d. All of the above
Clear my choice
Question 16. The first computerised GIS began its life in 1964 as a project of the Rehabilitation and Development Agency Programme under the__________________.
Select one:
a. Government of India
b. Government of Canada
c. Government of China
d. Government of US
Clear my choice
Question 17. can be defined as the collection of data about an object from a distance or collection of data remotely.
Select one:
a. Remote sensing
b. Geographical Information System
c. Satellite
d. None of the above
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3rd Module Assessment
Question 1. Wildlife Act was introduced in the____year.
Select one:
a. 1972
b. 1978
c. 1988
d. 1998
Clear my choice
Question 2. One of the following is air pollution?
Select one:
a. Species
b. Lichens
c. Algae
d. Bryophytes
Clear my choice
Question 3. _ is a problem not associated with population growth. Select one: a. Food and energy storages b. Environmental pollution c. Increased resource consumption d. None of the above Clear my choice Question 4. The Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act was enacted in the year: Select one: a. 1986 b. 1974 c. 1994 d. 1975 Clear my choice Question 5. The first of the major environmental protection act to be promulgated in India was : Select one: a. Water Act b. Air Act c. Environmental Act d. Noise Pollution Rule Clear my choice Question 6. Which of the following environmental law allows private rights to use a resource that is, groundwater, by viewing it as an attachment to the land? Select one: a. Easement Act b. Indian Fisheries Act c. Factories Act d. All of the above Clear my choice Question 7. The Water Act contains: Select one: a. 4 Chapters b. 5 Chapters c. 6 Chapters d. 7 Chapters Clear my choice Question 8. Noise pollution has been inserted as pollution in the Air Act in: Select one: a. 1981 b. 1987 c. 1982 d. 2000 Clear my choice Question 9. The Forest (Conservation) Act was enacted in the year: Select one: a. 1986 b. 1974 c. 1980 d. 1972 Clear my choice Question 10. The Forest (Conservation) Act extends to the whole of India except: Select one: a. Uttar Pardesh b. Karnataka c. Jammu and Kashmir d. Haryana Clear my choice Question 11. Coniferous forests requires ___.
Select one:
a. High temperature
b. Low temperature
c. Moderate temperature
d. None of the above
Clear my choice
Question 12. The diversions channels of the western Himalaya is known as _.
Select one:
a. Guls or Kuls
b. Khadins
c. Phalodi
d. Johads
Clear my choice
Question 13. _______is the first state in India which has made roof top rain water harvesting structure compulsory to all the houses across the state. Select one: a. Kerala b. Assam c. Tamil Nadu d. Goa Clear my choice ____________are the organisms that have animal like traits. Select one: a. Agaporomorphus colberti b. Zooplanktons c. Caligula d. None of the above Question 14. ________ components of an ecosystem which are inorganic constituents, organism and energy input forms environmental system.
Select one:
a. The three functional
b. The two functional
c. The four functional
d. None of the above
Clear my choice
Question 15. Krishna Raja Sagara is a dam built on river Kaveri,The total surface area of the dam is approximately _____.
Select one:
a. 126 km2
b. 127 km2
c. 128 km2
d. 129 km2
Clear my choice
Question 16. Thorn forests are found in the _ of India.
Select one:
a. Semi-arid regions
b. Himalayan regions
c. Desert regions
d. Northeast regions
Clear my choice
Question 17. Evergreen forests look green throughout the year due to high rainfall. The trees ____ to form a continuous canopy.
Select one:
a. Because of less rainfall
b. Because of snowfall
c. Because of less temperature
d. Overlap with each other
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4th Module Assessment
Question 1. What is the hazardous pollutant released from inductive coils?
Select one:
a. Arsenic
b. Barium
c. Cobalt
d. Copper
Clear my choice
Question 2. Which of the following element/s is/are cause of e-waste?
Select one:
a. Lead
b. Cadmium
c. Beryllium, or Brominates flame retardants
d. All of the above
Clear my choice
Question 3. What is the hazardous pollutant released from LED’s?
Select one:
a. Arsenic
b. Barium
c. Cobalt
d. Cadmium
Clear my choice
Question 4. What are the types of e-Waste ?
Select one:
a. Large household appliances
b. IT and telecommunications equipment
c. Electrical and electronic tools
d. All of the above
Clear my choice
Question 5. Which of the hazardous pollutant occurs in plastic?
Select one:
a. Lithium
b. PCBs
c. Lead
d. Copper
Clear my choice
Question 6. Nickel is released from _ Select one: a. Display b. Calculator c. Alloy d. Transformers Clear my choice Question 7. What is the hazardous pollutant released from circuit boards? Select one: a. Arsenic b. Barium c. Lead d. Copper Clear my choice Question 8. What is the hazardous pollutant released from telephones? Select one: a. Lithium b. Barium c. Lead d. Copper Clear my choice Question 9. Which of the following element make e-waste hazardous in nature? Select one: a. Lead b. Glass c. Plastic d. Iron Clear my choice Question 10. Plasma Pyrolys is a new generation, which integrates the_____ properties of plasma with the pyrolysis process
Select one:
a. Thermo-chemical
b. Thermo -electrical
c. Both of the above
d. All of the above
Clear my choice
______ defined the term biodiversity hot spots?
Select one:
a. Norman Myers
b. Aziz Ab’Saber
c. Warder Clyde Allee
d. Charles Christopher Adams
Question 11. Which one of the following is not the outcome of man-wildlife conflict?
Select one:
a. Increase in the forest area
b. Injury and loss of life of humans and wildlife
c. Damage to human property
d. Destruction of habitat
Clear my choice
Question 12. ____ is called for the natural habitats under in-situ conservation?
Select one:
a. Protected areas
b. Exploited areas
c. Depleted areas
d. Unprotected areas
Clear my choice
Question 13. ______ help to scare off destructive nocturnal wildlife.
Select one:
a. Half motion sensor
b. Half strobe light
c. Strobe lights
d. Flashlight
Clear my choice
Question 14. The aggradational Great Plains cover about 72.4mha area with the _______ which forms the main drainage axes in the major portion.
Select one:
a. Ganga and the Brahmaputra
b. Ganga and Vaishali
c. Vaishali and Brahmaputra
d. None of the above
Clear my choice
Question 15. ______ links the Eastern Ghats and the Western Ghats.
Select one:
a. The Biligiriranga hills
b. Ananthagiri hills
c. Coonoor hills
d. Munnar hills
Clear my choice
Question 16. _______is not the biodiversity hotspot region? Select one: a. Antarctica b. Mesoamerica c. Madrean pine-oak woodlands d. California Floristic Province Clear my choice Question 17. ____________ is one of the major ecological problems facing by the semi-arid zone.
Select one:
a. Animals conflict
b. Desertification
c. Rural development
d. Organic farming
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5th Module Assessment
Question 1. ___________, the date was shifted to commemorate the adoption of the Convention on May 22, 1992 at the Rio Earth
Select one:
a. On December 20, 2000
b. On November 20, 2000
c. On December 20, 2001
d. On November20, 2000
Clear my choice
Question 2. Where we can find more number of brown palm civet animals in Tiger reserve?
Select one:
a. Kalakkad Mundanthurai tiger reserve
b. Jim Corbett tiger reserve
c. Sunderban tiger reserve
d. Periyar tiger reserve
Clear my choice
Question 3. _____ is a beautiful species of tarantula which is found only in a small area of less than 100 square kilometers of Andhra Pradesh in India. Despite its venomous nature, the tarantula is one of the costliest pets in the exotic pet trade.
Select one:
a. Cobalt blue tarantula
b. Pink toe tarantula
c. Chilean rose tarantula
d. Gooty tarantula
Clear my choice
Question 4. __ zone of peninsular India is by far the most extensive zone, covering India’s finest forest.
Select one:
a. Deccan Plateau
b. Semi-Arid
c. Desert
d. Himalayas
Clear my choice
Question 5. _______ on Access to Genetic Resources and the Fair and Equitable Sharing of Benefits Arising from their Utilization to the Convention on Biological Diversity.
Select one:
a. The Nagoya Protocol
b. Th Kyoto Protocol
c. Earth Protocol
d. None of the above
Clear my choice
Question 6. Himalayas are divided into how many ranges ?
Select one:
a. 1
b. 2
c. 3
d. 4
Clear my choice
Question 7. is one of the ways for conservation of biodiversity.
Select one:
a. Overexploitation
b. Removal of exotic species
c. Increase in the pollution level in the ecosystem
d. Converting forest land into agricultural land in rapid way
Clear my choice
Question 8. The National Biodiversity Authority (NBA) was established in 2003 to implement India’s
Select one:
a. Biological Diversity Act (2003)
b. Biological Diversity Act (2002)
c. Biological Diversity Act (2001)
d. Biological Diversity Act (2000)
Clear my choice
Question 9. ___ consists with its sparse vegetation and it has the richest wild sheep and goat community in the world.
Select one:
a. The Himalayan ranges immediately north of the Great Himalayan range
b. The Himalayan ranges immediately south of the Great Himalayan range
c. The Himalayan ranges immediately west of the Great Himalayan range
d. The Trans Himalayan region
Clear my choice
The fan-throated lizard is a species of agamid lizard which is found in _____.
Select one:
a. Northern India
b. Western India
c. Southern India
d. Eastern India
Question 10. _____ is considered as the national animal of two major countries India and Bangladesh.
Select one:
a. Komodo dragon
b. Baird’s tapir
c. Fennec fox
d. Bengal tiger
Clear my choice
Question 11. The aggradational Great Plains cover about 72.4mha area with the _______ which forms the main drainage axes in the major portion.
Select one:
a. Ganga and the Brahmaputra
b. Ganga and Vaishali
c. Vaishali and Brahmaputra
d. None of the above
Clear my choice
Question 12. ____ is called for the natural habitats under in-situ conservation?
Select one:
a. Protected areas
b. Exploited areas
c. Depleted areas
d. Unprotected areas
Clear my choice
Question 13. _______ defined the term biodiversity hot spots?
Select one:
a. Norman Myers
b. Aziz Ab’Saber
c. Warder Clyde Allee
d. Charles Christopher Adams
Clear my choice
Question 14. Which one of the following is not the outcome of man-wildlife conflict?
Select one:
a. Increase in the forest area
b. Injury and loss of life of humans and wildlife
c. Damage to human property
d. Destruction of habitat
Clear my choice
Question 15. _______is not the biodiversity hotspot region? Select one: a. Antarctica b. Mesoamerica c. Madrean pine-oak woodlands d. California Floristic Province Clear my choice Question 16. ____________ links the Eastern Ghats and the Western Ghats.
Select one:
a. The Biligiriranga hills
b. Ananthagiri hills
c. Coonoor hills
d. Munnar hills
Clear my choice
Question 17. ______ is one of the major ecological problems facing by the semi-arid zone.
Select one:
a. Animals conflict
b. Desertification
c. Rural development
d. Organic farming
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Assignment 2
Case Study (Centres of Biodiversity)
The mountain ecosystem is globally important as a centre of biological diversity.
The greatest diversity of vascular plant species occurs in mountains: Costa Rica, the
tropical eastern Andes, the Atlantic forest of Brazil, the eastern Himalaya-Yunnan
region, northern Borneo and Papua New Guinea. Other important centres are found in
arid subtropical mountains. Many of these areas with the greatest biological diversity
are designated as national reserves or other types of protected area. Mountains also
have a wide variety of animals like the bears, large cats, sheep, etc
The is exclusively found in South African fynbos vegetation.
Select one:
a. Orange-breasted sunbird
b. Ruby-cheeked sunbird
c. Fraser’s sunbird
d. Grey-headed sunbird
Clear my choice
Question 2. Clinotarsus curtipes is endemic to the _ .
Select one:
a. California
b. South Africa
c. Great Basin
d. Western Ghats of India
Clear my choice
Question 3. Amphipsalta zelandica, a species endemic to _.
Select one:
a. New Zealand
b. California
c. Great Basin
d. South Africa
Clear my choice
Question 4. __ is the modern concept of conservation.
Select one:
a. Bird Sanctuary
b. Biosphere reserve
c. National Park
d. None of the above
Clear my choice
Question 5. MAB means ?
Select one:
a. Mammal & biological Programme
b. Man & biosphere Programme
c. Mammal & biosphere Programme
d. None of the above
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